Cost of LVAD Surgery
An LVAD (Left Ventricular Assist Device) is a device that assists the heart in pumping more blood with less effort. These devices are costly and can cost up to Rs 90 lakhs or $130,000, while in India, thanks to indigenous technology, the cost has been reduced to around 45 lakhs or $65000 with a lvad surgery cost in india costing 30% of the total cost of procedure. Devices like the heartmate 3 fall into this category.
A Ventricular Assist Device is placed inside a person’s body to assist the heart in pumping blood to the rest of the body in cases of heart failure or improper cardiac function.
VADs are implanted in the heart’s ventricles (bottom chambers), and their position determines whether they are called a Right Ventricular Assist Device (RVAD) or a Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD).
In extreme circumstances, a doctor may use both the RVAD and the LVAD, which is known as a Bi-Ventricular Assist Device (BIVAD) and lvad device cost is very less in India. The pump of a transplantable VAD is usually located inside the body, but the power source is located outside.
Contrary to belief, an LVAD is not the same as an artificial heart. The artificial heart replaces the failing heart, but the LVAD helps the heart accomplish its job rather than replacing it.
For patients who are too weak to have open heart surgery to address heart disease or who are waiting for a heart transplant, the LVAD is an excellent medical solution. Patients who are terminally ill and whose condition prevents them from undergoing extensive and complicated surgery, such as a heart transplant, may benefit from a permanent LVAD. Destination therapy is another name for this type of treatment.
It’s known as Bridge to Transplant when a patient receives an LVAD while waiting for a heart transplant. Until a cardiac donor becomes available for a heart transplant, the patient’s LVAD may provide temporary assistance in pumping blood.
If a patient is found ineligible for a heart transplant, an LVAD implant becomes the patient’s permanent option. This is known as Destination Therapy, and it has been growing in popularity since the LVAD’s benefits began to have a significant impact on the lives of patients who had a damaged heart prior to LVAD surgery.
The Bridge to Recovery implant is used when an LVAD is put for temporary heart failure. A heart may restore its strength after being given time to relax by an LVAD implant for the time being in some rare cases.
Possible Needs
Prior to a heart transplant surgery, to keep the patient alive until the procedure is completed. To keep the body working during or after the transplant until the heart fully recovers
Doctors may recommend a VAD as a long-term option to assist the heart functioning in rare conditions where transplantation is not possible.
The Benefits of an LVAD Implant
For patients with severe heart failure, an LVAD implant may provide advantages that are greater than expected.
The following are some of the advantages of LVAD:
• A better quality of life
• Less tiredness
• Increased strength
• Improved breathing
• A higher chance of surviving
• Increased functional capability
Are you a Candidate for LVAD?
You are a Candidate for LVAD if you are a patient seeking an LVAD implant, or if you have cardiac disease or progressive heart failure. The cardiologists implant an LVAD on a diseased heart, but or not one that is very sick in general because it would make the LVAD implant surgery riskier. Cardiologists may perform a number of objective tests to determine whether the heart is sufficiently damaged and whether the rest of the body is in a good condition to undergo an LVAD implant. These objective tests will help your cardiologist and his team determine if an LVAD implant is right for you, your heart, and your body.
Preparing for an LVAD Implantation:
The first stage is to evaluate the patient, which includes a complete medical examination. ECGs, stress tests, specific organ testing, and general infections, blood, cholesterol, and prostate screenings are all done.
The patient’s mind is prepared, and the entire procedure is clarified.
Patients are maintained under close monitoring and intensive care for 4 to 6 days after the implantation, following which they are provided appropriate nourishment, wound care, and physical therapy.
The Success Rate of LVADs
Several studies have shown that obtaining a permanent LVAD device increases the one-year survival rate of patients with end-stage heart failure when compared to individuals who only receive medication treatment.